burpsuite-project-parser
Searches and explores Burp Suite project files (.burp) from the command line. Use when searching response headers or bodies with regex patterns, extracting security audit findings, dumping proxy history or site map data, or analyzing HTTP traffic captured in a Burp project.
Install
npx skills add https://github.com/trailofbits/skills/tree/main/plugins/burpsuite-project-parser/skills/burpsuite-project-parser
claude plugin marketplace add https://llmmart.ai/marketplace.json && claude plugin install trailofbits-skills@llmmart
git clone https://github.com/trailofbits/skills.git
The skills CLI installs just this skill, for any of its supported agents. Claude Code installs the whole trailofbits/skills collection as a plugin from our marketplace. Git is the plain clone.
Skill manifest
Burp Project Parser
Search and extract data from Burp Suite project files using the burpsuite-project-file-parser extension.
When to Use
- Searching response headers or bodies with regex patterns
- Extracting security audit findings from Burp projects
- Dumping proxy history or site map data
- Analyzing HTTP traffic captured in a Burp project file
Prerequisites
This skill delegates parsing to Burp Suite Professional - it does not parse .burp files directly.
Required:
- Burp Suite Professional - Must be installed (portswigger.net)
- burpsuite-project-file-parser extension - Provides CLI functionality
Install the extension:
- Download from github.com/BuffaloWill/burpsuite-project-file-parser
- In Burp Suite: Extender → Extensions → Add
- Select the downloaded JAR file
Quick Reference
Use the wrapper script:
{baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh /path/to/project.burp [FLAGS]
The script uses environment variables for platform compatibility:
BURP_JAVA: Path to Java executableBURP_JAR: Path to burpsuite_pro.jar
Check the exit code. Empty output is not a clean result. Burp ignores flags it does not recognise, so without the parser extension it starts normally and drops the query — which looks exactly like a search that matched nothing.
| Exit | Meaning | What to do |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | Output produced | Proceed |
| 1 | Bad usage, or a missing file, Java or JAR | Read the message; fix the path |
| 3 | No output at all | Do not report this as "nothing found". An empty result set and an unloaded extension are indistinguishable from here. Run the control query below to tell them apart |
| 4 | Output was not JSON | The extension is not loaded and Burp ignored the flags. Install it before trusting any result |
Anything other than 0 means the search result is unverified, and saying "no matching traffic" on the strength of it is a false negative reported as a clean finding.
Resolving Exit 3: the control query
Exit 3 is the common case — most narrowly-scoped regexes legitimately match nothing — so it needs a resolution
you can carry out yourself. You have Bash and Read; Burp runs headless here, so there is no Extensions tab
to open and no GUI to inspect. Re-running the same query just returns 3 again.
Run a control query instead: a selector broad enough that it must return rows if the parser is working at all, against the same project file. Use the sub-component filter, not the bare selector — a control is still a query, and the rules above apply to it unchanged.
{baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp proxyHistory.request.headers | head -c 2000
proxyHistory.request.headers is the right control precisely because it is broad but bounded: it covers every
record in the project, at under 1KB each. Bare proxyHistory would answer the same question and is banned
above for a reason — one record with bodies can be megabytes, and head -n 1 does not stop that, it delivers
exactly one of them in full.
| Control result | What it means | What to do |
|---|---|---|
| Rows on stdout | The parser works | Your narrower query genuinely matched nothing. Report that as a result |
| Exit 3 again | Nothing comes back at all | Either the extension is not loaded, or this project holds no proxy history. Check you named the right project file and that it is non-empty, then ask the user to confirm burpsuite-project-file-parser under Burp Suite → Extensions |
| Exit 4 | Burp started and dropped the flags | The extension is not loaded. Say so; do not report on traffic |
Run the control before concluding anything about the project's traffic. Assuming the extension is loaded is exactly how an unverified empty result becomes a clean bill of health — and asking the user to check the GUI is a legitimate answer where the control is inconclusive. Guessing is not.
Through a pipe the exit code is not yours to read. A pipeline reports the status of its last command, and
nearly every example here ends in | jq, | head or | wc -cl — so $? is head's 0, not the script's 3.
Two reliable signals:
- stderr, which reaches you regardless of piping.
Error: the parser produced no output.orError: Burp produced output, but not one JSON objectis the answer; no such block means the run was fine. set -o pipefailwhen you want the code itself, or read${PIPESTATUS[0]}:
set -o pipefail
{baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp auditItems | jq -c 'select(.severity == "High")'
echo "exit: $?"
Non-JSON output never reaches stdout, so a downstream grep or jq cannot match a Burp startup banner and
mistake it for data.
See Platform Configuration for setup instructions.
Sub-Component Filters (USE THESE)
ALWAYS use sub-component filters instead of full dumps. Full proxyHistory or siteMap can return gigabytes of data. Sub-component filters return only what you need.
Available Filters
| Filter | Returns | Typical Size |
|---|---|---|
proxyHistory.request.headers |
Request line + headers only | Small (< 1KB/record) |
proxyHistory.request.body |
Request body only | Variable |
proxyHistory.response.headers |
Status + headers only | Small (< 1KB/record) |
proxyHistory.response.body |
Response body only | LARGE - avoid |
siteMap.request.headers |
Same as above for site map | Small |
siteMap.request.body |
Variable | |
siteMap.response.headers |
Small | |
siteMap.response.body |
LARGE - avoid |
Default Approach
Start with headers, not bodies:
# GOOD - headers only, safe to retrieve
{baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp proxyHistory.request.headers | head -c 50000
{baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp proxyHistory.response.headers | head -c 50000
# BAD - full records include bodies, can be gigabytes
{baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp proxyHistory # NEVER DO THIS
Only fetch bodies for specific URLs after reviewing headers, and ALWAYS truncate:
# 1. First, find interesting URLs from headers
{baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp proxyHistory.response.headers | \
jq -r 'select(.headers | test("text/html")) | .url' | head -n 20
# 2. Then search bodies with targeted regex - MUST truncate body to 1000 chars
{baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp "responseBody='.*specific-pattern.*'" | \
head -n 10 | jq -c '.body = (.body[:1000] + "...[TRUNCATED]")'
HARD RULE: Body content > 1000 chars must NEVER enter context. If the user needs full body content, they must view it in Burp Suite's UI.
Regex Search Operations
Search Response Headers
responseHeader='.*regex.*'
Searches all response headers. Output: {"url":"...", "header":"..."}
Example - find server signatures:
responseHeader='.*(nginx|Apache|Servlet).*' | head -c 50000
Search Response Bodies
responseBody='.*regex.*'
MANDATORY: Always truncate body content to 1000 chars max. Response bodies can be megabytes each.
# REQUIRED format - always truncate .body field
{baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp "responseBody='.*<form.*action.*'" | \
head -n 10 | jq -c '.body = (.body[:1000] + "...[TRUNCATED]")'
Never retrieve full body content. If you need to see more of a specific response, ask the user to open it in Burp Suite's UI.
Other Operations
Extract Audit Items
auditItems
Returns all security findings. Output includes: name, severity, confidence, host, port, protocol, url.
Note: Audit items are small (no bodies) - safe to retrieve with head -n 100.
Dump Proxy History (AVOID)
proxyHistory
NEVER use this directly. Use sub-component filters instead:
proxyHistory.request.headersproxyHistory.response.headers
Dump Site Map (AVOID)
siteMap
NEVER use this directly. Use sub-component filters instead.
Output Limits (REQUIRED)
CRITICAL: Always check result size BEFORE retrieving data. A broad search can return thousands of records, each potentially megabytes. This will overflow the context window.
Step 1: Always Check Size First
Before any search, check BOTH record count AND byte size:
# Check record count AND total bytes - never skip this step
{baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp proxyHistory | wc -cl
{baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp "responseHeader='.*Server.*'" | wc -cl
{baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp auditItems | wc -cl
The wc -cl output shows: <bytes> <lines> (e.g., 524288 42 means 512KB across 42 records).
Interpret the results - BOTH must pass:
| Metric | Safe | Narrow search | Too broad | STOP |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lines | < 50 | 50-200 | 200+ | 1000+ |
| Bytes | < 50KB | 50-200KB | 200KB+ | 1MB+ |
A single 10MB response on one line will show high byte count but only 1 line - the byte check catches this.
0 0 from wc -cl is not a size to act on — the script exited 3 and nothing was verified. Piping hides that,
so re-run the query on its own and read the exit code before concluding the project holds no matching traffic.
Step 2: Refine Broad Searches
If count/size is too high:
Use sub-component filters (see table above):
# Instead of: proxyHistory (gigabytes) # Use: proxyHistory.request.headers (kilobytes)Narrow regex patterns:
# Too broad (matches everything): responseHeader='.*' # Better - target specific headers: responseHeader='.*X-Frame-Options.*' responseHeader='.*Content-Security-Policy.*'Filter with jq before retrieving:
# Get only specific content types {baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp proxyHistory.response.headers | \ jq -c 'select(.url | test("/api/"))' | head -n 50
Step 3: Always Truncate Output
Even after narrowing, always pipe through truncation:
# ALWAYS use head -c to limit total bytes (max 50KB)
{baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp proxyHistory.request.headers | head -c 50000
# For body searches, truncate each JSON object's body field:
{baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp "responseBody='pattern'" | \
head -n 20 | jq -c '.body = (.body | if length > 1000 then .[:1000] + "...[TRUNCATED]" else . end)'
# Limit both record count AND byte size:
{baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp auditItems | head -n 50 | head -c 50000
Hard limits to enforce:
head -c 50000(50KB max) on ALL output- Truncate
.bodyfields to 1000 chars - MANDATORY, no exceptionsjq -c '.body = (.body[:1000] + "...[TRUNCATED]")'
Never run these without counting first AND truncating:
proxyHistory/siteMap(full dumps - always use sub-component filters)responseBody='...'searches (bodies can be megabytes each)- Any broad regex like
.*or.+
Investigation Workflow
Identify scope - What are you looking for? (specific vuln type, endpoint, header pattern)
Search audit items first - Start with Burp's findings:
{baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp auditItems | jq 'select(.severity == "High")'Check confidence scores - Filter for actionable findings:
... | jq 'select(.confidence == "Certain" or .confidence == "Firm")'Extract affected URLs - Get the attack surface:
... | jq -r '.url' | sort -uSearch raw traffic for context - Examine actual requests/responses:
{baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp "responseBody='pattern'"Validate manually - Burp findings are indicators, not proof. Verify each one.
Understanding Results
Severity vs Confidence
Burp reports both severity (High/Medium/Low) and confidence (Certain/Firm/Tentative). Use both when triaging:
| Combination | Meaning |
|---|---|
| High + Certain | Likely real vulnerability, prioritize investigation |
| High + Tentative | Often a false positive, verify before reporting |
| Medium + Firm | Worth investigating, may need manual validation |
A "High severity, Tentative confidence" finding is frequently a false positive. Don't report findings based on severity alone.
When Proxy History is Incomplete
Proxy history only contains what Burp captured. It may be missing traffic due to:
- Scope filters excluding domains
- Intercept settings dropping requests
- Browser traffic not routed through Burp proxy
If you don't find expected traffic, check Burp's scope and proxy settings in the original project.
HTTP Body Encoding
Response bodies may be gzip compressed, chunked, or use non-UTF8 encoding. Regex patterns that work on plaintext may silently fail on encoded responses. If searches return fewer results than expected:
- Check if responses are compressed
- Try broader patterns or search headers first
- Use Burp's UI to inspect raw vs rendered response
Rationalizations to Reject
Common shortcuts that lead to missed vulnerabilities or false reports:
| Shortcut | Why It's Wrong |
|---|---|
| "This regex looks good" | Verify on sample data first—encoding and escaping cause silent failures |
| "High severity = must fix" | Check confidence score too; Burp has false positives |
| "All audit items are relevant" | Filter by actual threat model; not every finding matters for every app |
| "Proxy history is complete" | May be filtered by Burp scope/intercept settings; you see only what Burp captured |
| "Burp found it, so it's a vuln" | Burp findings require manual verification—they indicate potential issues, not proof |
| "The search returned nothing, so the traffic isn't there" | Check the exit code first. Exit 3 means the script could not tell an empty result from an unloaded extension, and exit 4 means the query never ran. Only a 0 makes "nothing found" a statement about the project rather than about the tooling |
Output Format
All output is JSON, one object per line. Pipe to jq for formatting:
{baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp auditItems | jq .
Filter with grep:
{baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp auditItems | grep -i "sql injection"
Examples
Search for CORS headers (with byte limit):
{baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp "responseHeader='.*Access-Control.*'" | head -c 50000
Get all high-severity findings (audit items are small, but still limit):
{baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp auditItems | jq -c 'select(.severity == "High")' | head -n 100
Extract just request URLs from proxy history:
{baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp proxyHistory.request.headers | jq -r '.request.url' | head -n 200
Search response bodies (MUST truncate body to 1000 chars):
{baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp "responseBody='.*password.*'" | \
head -n 10 | jq -c '.body = (.body[:1000] + "...[TRUNCATED]")'
Platform Configuration
The wrapper script requires two environment variables to locate Burp Suite's bundled Java and JAR file.
macOS
export BURP_JAVA="/Applications/Burp Suite Professional.app/Contents/Resources/jre.bundle/Contents/Home/bin/java"
export BURP_JAR="/Applications/Burp Suite Professional.app/Contents/Resources/app/burpsuite_pro.jar"
Windows
$env:BURP_JAVA = "C:\Program Files\BurpSuiteProfessional\jre\bin\java.exe"
$env:BURP_JAR = "C:\Program Files\BurpSuiteProfessional\burpsuite_pro.jar"
Linux
export BURP_JAVA="/opt/BurpSuiteProfessional/jre/bin/java"
export BURP_JAR="/opt/BurpSuiteProfessional/burpsuite_pro.jar"
Add these exports to your shell profile (.bashrc, .zshrc, etc.) for persistence.
Manual Invocation
If not using the wrapper script, invoke directly:
"$BURP_JAVA" -jar -Djava.awt.headless=true "$BURP_JAR" \
--project-file=/path/to/project.burp [FLAGS]
Files (skills)
-
agents
-
openai.yaml 257 B
interface: display_name: "Burp Suite Project Parser" short_description: "Search and extract security evidence from Burp Suite projects" icon_small: "assets/trail-of-bits-mark.svg" icon_large: "assets/trail-of-bits-mark.svg" brand_color: "#D83A34"
-
-
assets
-
trail-of-bits-mark.svg 3 KB · in bundle
-
-
scripts
-
burp-search.sh 9.7 KB
#!/bin/bash # burp-search.sh - Search Burp Suite project files using burpsuite-project-file-parser # Requires: burpsuite-project-file-parser extension installed in Burp Suite set -euo pipefail # How many non-JSON lines are echoed to stderr before the rest are counted instead of printed. # # Uncapped this is a hole, not a diagnostic. When NO line is JSON -- the missing-extension case this script # exists to catch -- awk never writes to stdout, so it never takes SIGPIPE, so a documented downstream # `head -c 50000` cannot close the pipeline early. It blocks to EOF while every line Burp produced is mirrored # to stderr, where the caller captures it and no documented output limit applies. Measured against a 100k-line # non-JSON stream: 8.4 MB of stderr behind a `head -c 200` that could not terminate. Under the bare exec this # replaced, those bytes went to stdout where `head` truncated them. # # Twenty lines is enough to recognise a licence banner or a Java stack trace; the suppressed count is what says # the stream kept going. readonly STDERR_LINE_CAP=20 # And how long any one of those lines may be. The line cap alone bounds nothing when the stream is one very # long line, which SKILL.md:217 already records as a real shape ("A single 10MB response on one line will show # high byte count but only 1 line"). readonly STDERR_LINE_MAXLEN=500 # Platform-specific default paths case "$(uname -s)" in Darwin) _default_java="/Applications/Burp Suite Professional.app/Contents/Resources/jre.bundle/Contents/Home/bin/java" _default_jar="/Applications/Burp Suite Professional.app/Contents/Resources/app/burpsuite_pro.jar" ;; Linux) _default_java="/opt/BurpSuiteProfessional/jre/bin/java" _default_jar="/opt/BurpSuiteProfessional/burpsuite_pro.jar" ;; *) echo "Warning: Unsupported platform '$(uname -s)'. Set BURP_JAVA and BURP_JAR environment variables." >&2 _default_java="" _default_jar="" ;; esac JAVA_PATH="${BURP_JAVA:-$_default_java}" BURP_JAR="${BURP_JAR:-$_default_jar}" usage() { cat <<EOF Usage: burp-search.sh <project-file> [flags...] Search and extract data from Burp Suite project files. Arguments: project-file Path to .burp project file Flags (combine multiple as needed): auditItems Extract all security audit findings proxyHistory Dump all proxy history entries siteMap Dump all site map entries responseHeader='regex' Search response headers with regex responseBody='regex' Search response bodies with regex Sub-component filters (for proxyHistory/siteMap): proxyHistory.request.headers Only request headers proxyHistory.request.body Only request body proxyHistory.response.headers Only response headers proxyHistory.response.body Only response body (same patterns work for siteMap) Environment variables: BURP_JAVA Path to Java executable (default: Burp's bundled JRE) BURP_JAR Path to burpsuite_pro.jar Examples: burp-search.sh project.burp auditItems burp-search.sh project.burp "responseHeader='.*nginx.*'" burp-search.sh project.burp proxyHistory.request.headers Output: JSON objects, one per line Exit codes: 0 output produced 1 bad usage, or a missing file, Java or JAR 3 no output at all -- an empty result set and a missing parser extension look the same 4 output, but not one JSON object -- Burp ignored the query flags, extension not loaded Only JSON objects reach stdout; any other line is reported on stderr. Through a pipe the exit code is invisible, so stderr is the signal to read -- or set -o pipefail and check PIPESTATUS. EOF exit 1 } if [ $# -lt 2 ]; then usage fi PROJECT_FILE="$1" shift if [ ! -f "$PROJECT_FILE" ]; then echo "Error: Project file not found: $PROJECT_FILE" >&2 exit 1 fi if [ -z "$JAVA_PATH" ]; then echo "Error: No default Java path for this platform." >&2 echo "Set BURP_JAVA environment variable to your Java path" >&2 exit 1 elif [ ! -f "$JAVA_PATH" ]; then echo "Error: Java not found at: $JAVA_PATH" >&2 echo "Set BURP_JAVA environment variable to your Java path" >&2 exit 1 fi if [ -z "$BURP_JAR" ]; then echo "Error: No default Burp JAR path for this platform." >&2 echo "Set BURP_JAR environment variable to your burpsuite_pro.jar path" >&2 exit 1 elif [ ! -f "$BURP_JAR" ]; then echo "Error: Burp Suite JAR not found at: $BURP_JAR" >&2 echo "Set BURP_JAR environment variable to your burpsuite_pro.jar path" >&2 exit 1 fi # Execute the search. # # Burp silently ignores flags it does not recognise, so with the parser extension missing it starts # normally and drops the query -- producing either its own non-JSON startup output or nothing at all. # Both look like a successful search that found nothing. Stream the output through awk rather than a # temp file, so a large dump never lands on disk, and classify the WHOLE stream rather than just its # first line. Judging line 1 alone breaks both ways: a working install may print a licence or startup # line before the JSON, and a Java log line like `[main] INFO ...` would pass a check that accepts a # leading `[`. # # `fflush()` on every emitted line is load-bearing, not decoration: awk block-buffers when its stdout # is a pipe, and the documented workflows all pipe. Without it a long search over a large project # prints nothing until Burp exits, where the bare `exec` this replaced streamed line by line. The # flush restores that at the cost of one write per JSON object. # # Only JSON objects reach stdout. Anything else goes to stderr rather than being dropped, so a # downstream `grep` or `jq` can never match a startup banner. # exit 3 nothing at all -- an empty result set and a missing extension are indistinguishable # exit 4 output, but no JSON -- the flags were dropped; the extension is not loaded # `set +e` rather than `|| true`: `true` is a command of its own and would reset PIPESTATUS before it # could be read. set +e "$JAVA_PATH" -jar -Djava.awt.headless=true "$BURP_JAR" \ --project-file="$PROJECT_FILE" \ "$@" | awk -v cap="$STDERR_LINE_CAP" -v maxlen="$STDERR_LINE_MAXLEN" ' /^[[:space:]]*\{/ { print; fflush(); json++; next } # A blank or whitespace-only line is not output Burp meant to produce, and counting it makes an # empty-but-correct result exit 4 with "the extension is not loaded" -- a wrong diagnosis on a healthy # install, off one trailing newline. It also mirrors as a diagnostic with nothing after the colon. /^[[:space:]]*$/ { next } { other++ if (other <= cap) { line = $0 # The cap bounds how many lines are mirrored; this bounds how long one may be. Without it a single # 10 MB line -- a raw body or a base64 blob, which SKILL.md documents as a real shape -- passes the # count check and is written to stderr in full, where the documented `head -c` on stdout cannot reach # it. These bytes come from captured HTTP traffic, so length is attacker-influenced. if (length(line) > maxlen) line = substr(line, 1, maxlen) " ... [truncated, " length($0) " bytes]" print "burp-search.sh: ignored non-JSON output: " line > "/dev/stderr" } } END { if (other > cap) { printf "burp-search.sh: %d further non-JSON line(s) suppressed.\n", other - cap > "/dev/stderr" } if (json == 0 && other == 0) exit 3 if (json == 0) exit 4 } ' pipe_status=("${PIPESTATUS[@]}") set -e java_status="${pipe_status[0]}" awk_status="${pipe_status[1]}" # 141 is SIGPIPE: a downstream `head` or `jq` closed the pipe early, which the documented workflows do # on purpose. The output already flowed, so it is not a failure. if [ "$java_status" -ne 0 ] && [ "$java_status" -ne 141 ]; then echo "Error: Burp exited with status $java_status." >&2 exit "$java_status" fi case "$awk_status" in 0 | 141) ;; 3) echo "Error: the parser produced no output." >&2 echo "Either the query matched nothing, or the burpsuite-project-file-parser extension is not" >&2 echo "loaded -- this script cannot tell which, so it does not report success." >&2 echo "" >&2 echo "Tell them apart with a control query -- a selector that must return rows if the parser is" >&2 echo "working at all, run against the same project file:" >&2 echo "" >&2 printf ' %s %q proxyHistory.request.headers | head -c 2000\n' "$0" "$PROJECT_FILE" >&2 echo "" >&2 echo " rows on stdout -> the parser works, and your narrower query genuinely matched nothing." >&2 echo " Report that as a result, not as a failure." >&2 echo " exit 3 again -> nothing at all comes back through the parser. Either the extension is" >&2 echo " not loaded, or this project holds no proxy history. Check the project" >&2 echo " file is the one you meant and is non-empty, then check Burp Suite ->" >&2 echo " Extensions for burpsuite-project-file-parser." >&2 echo " exit 4 again -> Burp started and dropped the flags; the extension is not loaded." >&2 echo "" >&2 echo "Run the control query before concluding anything about this project's traffic. Assuming the" >&2 echo "extension is loaded is how an unverified empty result becomes a clean bill of health." >&2 exit 3 ;; 4) echo "Error: Burp produced output, but not one JSON object, so it ignored the query flags." >&2 echo "This is what a missing burpsuite-project-file-parser extension looks like: Burp starts" >&2 echo "normally and drops flags it does not recognise." >&2 echo "Install it from https://github.com/BuffaloWill/burpsuite-project-file-parser and add the" >&2 echo "JAR under Burp Suite -> Extensions." >&2 exit 4 ;; *) echo "Error: output check failed with status $awk_status." >&2 exit "$awk_status" ;; esac
-
-
SKILL.md 16.3 KB
--- name: burpsuite-project-parser description: Searches and explores Burp Suite project files (.burp) from the command line. Use when searching response headers or bodies with regex patterns, extracting security audit findings, dumping proxy history or site map data, or analyzing HTTP traffic captured in a Burp project. allowed-tools: Bash Read --- # Burp Project Parser Search and extract data from Burp Suite project files using the burpsuite-project-file-parser extension. ## When to Use - Searching response headers or bodies with regex patterns - Extracting security audit findings from Burp projects - Dumping proxy history or site map data - Analyzing HTTP traffic captured in a Burp project file ## Prerequisites This skill **delegates parsing to Burp Suite Professional** - it does not parse .burp files directly. **Required:** 1. **Burp Suite Professional** - Must be installed ([portswigger.net](https://portswigger.net/burp/pro)) 2. **burpsuite-project-file-parser extension** - Provides CLI functionality **Install the extension:** 1. Download from [github.com/BuffaloWill/burpsuite-project-file-parser](https://github.com/BuffaloWill/burpsuite-project-file-parser) 2. In Burp Suite: Extender → Extensions → Add 3. Select the downloaded JAR file ## Quick Reference Use the wrapper script: ```bash {baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh /path/to/project.burp [FLAGS] ``` The script uses environment variables for platform compatibility: - `BURP_JAVA`: Path to Java executable - `BURP_JAR`: Path to burpsuite_pro.jar **Check the exit code. Empty output is not a clean result.** Burp ignores flags it does not recognise, so without the parser extension it starts normally and drops the query — which looks exactly like a search that matched nothing. | Exit | Meaning | What to do | |------|---------|------------| | 0 | Output produced | Proceed | | 1 | Bad usage, or a missing file, Java or JAR | Read the message; fix the path | | 3 | No output at all | **Do not report this as "nothing found".** An empty result set and an unloaded extension are indistinguishable from here. Run the control query below to tell them apart | | 4 | Output was not JSON | The extension is not loaded and Burp ignored the flags. Install it before trusting any result | Anything other than 0 means the search result is unverified, and saying "no matching traffic" on the strength of it is a false negative reported as a clean finding. ### Resolving Exit 3: the control query Exit 3 is the common case — most narrowly-scoped regexes legitimately match nothing — so it needs a resolution you can carry out yourself. You have `Bash` and `Read`; Burp runs headless here, so there is no Extensions tab to open and no GUI to inspect. Re-running the same query just returns 3 again. Run a **control query** instead: a selector broad enough that it must return rows if the parser is working at all, against the same project file. Use the sub-component filter, not the bare selector — a control is still a query, and the rules above apply to it unchanged. ```bash {baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp proxyHistory.request.headers | head -c 2000 ``` `proxyHistory.request.headers` is the right control precisely because it is broad but bounded: it covers every record in the project, at under 1KB each. Bare `proxyHistory` would answer the same question and is banned above for a reason — one record with bodies can be megabytes, and `head -n 1` does not stop that, it delivers exactly one of them in full. | Control result | What it means | What to do | |---|---|---| | Rows on stdout | The parser works | Your narrower query genuinely matched nothing. Report that as a result | | Exit 3 again | Nothing comes back at all | Either the extension is not loaded, or this project holds no proxy history. Check you named the right project file and that it is non-empty, then ask the user to confirm `burpsuite-project-file-parser` under Burp Suite → Extensions | | Exit 4 | Burp started and dropped the flags | The extension is not loaded. Say so; do not report on traffic | **Run the control before concluding anything about the project's traffic.** Assuming the extension is loaded is exactly how an unverified empty result becomes a clean bill of health — and asking the user to check the GUI is a legitimate answer where the control is inconclusive. Guessing is not. **Through a pipe the exit code is not yours to read.** A pipeline reports the status of its *last* command, and nearly every example here ends in `| jq`, `| head` or `| wc -cl` — so `$?` is `head`'s 0, not the script's 3. Two reliable signals: - **stderr**, which reaches you regardless of piping. `Error: the parser produced no output.` or `Error: Burp produced output, but not one JSON object` is the answer; no such block means the run was fine. - **`set -o pipefail`** when you want the code itself, or read `${PIPESTATUS[0]}`: ```bash set -o pipefail {baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp auditItems | jq -c 'select(.severity == "High")' echo "exit: $?" ``` Non-JSON output never reaches stdout, so a downstream `grep` or `jq` cannot match a Burp startup banner and mistake it for data. See [Platform Configuration](#platform-configuration) for setup instructions. ## Sub-Component Filters (USE THESE) **ALWAYS use sub-component filters instead of full dumps.** Full `proxyHistory` or `siteMap` can return gigabytes of data. Sub-component filters return only what you need. ### Available Filters | Filter | Returns | Typical Size | |--------|---------|--------------| | `proxyHistory.request.headers` | Request line + headers only | Small (< 1KB/record) | | `proxyHistory.request.body` | Request body only | Variable | | `proxyHistory.response.headers` | Status + headers only | Small (< 1KB/record) | | `proxyHistory.response.body` | Response body only | **LARGE - avoid** | | `siteMap.request.headers` | Same as above for site map | Small | | `siteMap.request.body` | | Variable | | `siteMap.response.headers` | | Small | | `siteMap.response.body` | | **LARGE - avoid** | ### Default Approach **Start with headers, not bodies:** ```bash # GOOD - headers only, safe to retrieve {baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp proxyHistory.request.headers | head -c 50000 {baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp proxyHistory.response.headers | head -c 50000 # BAD - full records include bodies, can be gigabytes {baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp proxyHistory # NEVER DO THIS ``` **Only fetch bodies for specific URLs after reviewing headers, and ALWAYS truncate:** ```bash # 1. First, find interesting URLs from headers {baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp proxyHistory.response.headers | \ jq -r 'select(.headers | test("text/html")) | .url' | head -n 20 # 2. Then search bodies with targeted regex - MUST truncate body to 1000 chars {baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp "responseBody='.*specific-pattern.*'" | \ head -n 10 | jq -c '.body = (.body[:1000] + "...[TRUNCATED]")' ``` **HARD RULE: Body content > 1000 chars must NEVER enter context.** If the user needs full body content, they must view it in Burp Suite's UI. ## Regex Search Operations ### Search Response Headers ```bash responseHeader='.*regex.*' ``` Searches all response headers. Output: `{"url":"...", "header":"..."}` Example - find server signatures: ```bash responseHeader='.*(nginx|Apache|Servlet).*' | head -c 50000 ``` ### Search Response Bodies ```bash responseBody='.*regex.*' ``` **MANDATORY: Always truncate body content to 1000 chars max.** Response bodies can be megabytes each. ```bash # REQUIRED format - always truncate .body field {baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp "responseBody='.*<form.*action.*'" | \ head -n 10 | jq -c '.body = (.body[:1000] + "...[TRUNCATED]")' ``` **Never retrieve full body content.** If you need to see more of a specific response, ask the user to open it in Burp Suite's UI. ## Other Operations ### Extract Audit Items ```bash auditItems ``` Returns all security findings. Output includes: name, severity, confidence, host, port, protocol, url. **Note:** Audit items are small (no bodies) - safe to retrieve with `head -n 100`. ### Dump Proxy History (AVOID) ```bash proxyHistory ``` **NEVER use this directly.** Use sub-component filters instead: - `proxyHistory.request.headers` - `proxyHistory.response.headers` ### Dump Site Map (AVOID) ```bash siteMap ``` **NEVER use this directly.** Use sub-component filters instead. ## Output Limits (REQUIRED) **CRITICAL: Always check result size BEFORE retrieving data.** A broad search can return thousands of records, each potentially megabytes. This will overflow the context window. ### Step 1: Always Check Size First Before any search, check BOTH record count AND byte size: ```bash # Check record count AND total bytes - never skip this step {baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp proxyHistory | wc -cl {baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp "responseHeader='.*Server.*'" | wc -cl {baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp auditItems | wc -cl ``` The `wc -cl` output shows: `<bytes> <lines>` (e.g., `524288 42` means 512KB across 42 records). **Interpret the results - BOTH must pass:** | Metric | Safe | Narrow search | Too broad | STOP | |--------|------|---------------|-----------|------| | **Lines** | < 50 | 50-200 | 200+ | 1000+ | | **Bytes** | < 50KB | 50-200KB | 200KB+ | 1MB+ | **A single 10MB response on one line will show high byte count but only 1 line - the byte check catches this.** `0 0` from `wc -cl` is not a size to act on — the script exited 3 and nothing was verified. Piping hides that, so re-run the query on its own and read the exit code before concluding the project holds no matching traffic. ### Step 2: Refine Broad Searches If count/size is too high: 1. **Use sub-component filters** (see table above): ```bash # Instead of: proxyHistory (gigabytes) # Use: proxyHistory.request.headers (kilobytes) ``` 2. **Narrow regex patterns:** ```bash # Too broad (matches everything): responseHeader='.*' # Better - target specific headers: responseHeader='.*X-Frame-Options.*' responseHeader='.*Content-Security-Policy.*' ``` 3. **Filter with jq before retrieving:** ```bash # Get only specific content types {baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp proxyHistory.response.headers | \ jq -c 'select(.url | test("/api/"))' | head -n 50 ``` ### Step 3: Always Truncate Output Even after narrowing, always pipe through truncation: ```bash # ALWAYS use head -c to limit total bytes (max 50KB) {baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp proxyHistory.request.headers | head -c 50000 # For body searches, truncate each JSON object's body field: {baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp "responseBody='pattern'" | \ head -n 20 | jq -c '.body = (.body | if length > 1000 then .[:1000] + "...[TRUNCATED]" else . end)' # Limit both record count AND byte size: {baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp auditItems | head -n 50 | head -c 50000 ``` **Hard limits to enforce:** - `head -c 50000` (50KB max) on ALL output - **Truncate `.body` fields to 1000 chars - MANDATORY, no exceptions** ```bash jq -c '.body = (.body[:1000] + "...[TRUNCATED]")' ``` **Never run these without counting first AND truncating:** - `proxyHistory` / `siteMap` (full dumps - always use sub-component filters) - `responseBody='...'` searches (bodies can be megabytes each) - Any broad regex like `.*` or `.+` ## Investigation Workflow 1. **Identify scope** - What are you looking for? (specific vuln type, endpoint, header pattern) 2. **Search audit items first** - Start with Burp's findings: ```bash {baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp auditItems | jq 'select(.severity == "High")' ``` 3. **Check confidence scores** - Filter for actionable findings: ```bash ... | jq 'select(.confidence == "Certain" or .confidence == "Firm")' ``` 4. **Extract affected URLs** - Get the attack surface: ```bash ... | jq -r '.url' | sort -u ``` 5. **Search raw traffic for context** - Examine actual requests/responses: ```bash {baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp "responseBody='pattern'" ``` 6. **Validate manually** - Burp findings are indicators, not proof. Verify each one. ## Understanding Results ### Severity vs Confidence Burp reports both **severity** (High/Medium/Low) and **confidence** (Certain/Firm/Tentative). Use both when triaging: | Combination | Meaning | |-------------|---------| | High + Certain | Likely real vulnerability, prioritize investigation | | High + Tentative | Often a false positive, verify before reporting | | Medium + Firm | Worth investigating, may need manual validation | A "High severity, Tentative confidence" finding is frequently a false positive. Don't report findings based on severity alone. ### When Proxy History is Incomplete Proxy history only contains what Burp captured. It may be missing traffic due to: - **Scope filters** excluding domains - **Intercept settings** dropping requests - **Browser traffic** not routed through Burp proxy If you don't find expected traffic, check Burp's scope and proxy settings in the original project. ### HTTP Body Encoding Response bodies may be gzip compressed, chunked, or use non-UTF8 encoding. Regex patterns that work on plaintext may silently fail on encoded responses. If searches return fewer results than expected: - Check if responses are compressed - Try broader patterns or search headers first - Use Burp's UI to inspect raw vs rendered response ## Rationalizations to Reject Common shortcuts that lead to missed vulnerabilities or false reports: | Shortcut | Why It's Wrong | |----------|----------------| | "This regex looks good" | Verify on sample data first—encoding and escaping cause silent failures | | "High severity = must fix" | Check confidence score too; Burp has false positives | | "All audit items are relevant" | Filter by actual threat model; not every finding matters for every app | | "Proxy history is complete" | May be filtered by Burp scope/intercept settings; you see only what Burp captured | | "Burp found it, so it's a vuln" | Burp findings require manual verification—they indicate potential issues, not proof | | "The search returned nothing, so the traffic isn't there" | Check the exit code first. Exit 3 means the script could not tell an empty result from an unloaded extension, and exit 4 means the query never ran. Only a 0 makes "nothing found" a statement about the project rather than about the tooling | ## Output Format All output is JSON, one object per line. Pipe to `jq` for formatting: ```bash {baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp auditItems | jq . ``` Filter with grep: ```bash {baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp auditItems | grep -i "sql injection" ``` ## Examples Search for CORS headers (with byte limit): ```bash {baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp "responseHeader='.*Access-Control.*'" | head -c 50000 ``` Get all high-severity findings (audit items are small, but still limit): ```bash {baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp auditItems | jq -c 'select(.severity == "High")' | head -n 100 ``` Extract just request URLs from proxy history: ```bash {baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp proxyHistory.request.headers | jq -r '.request.url' | head -n 200 ``` Search response bodies (MUST truncate body to 1000 chars): ```bash {baseDir}/scripts/burp-search.sh project.burp "responseBody='.*password.*'" | \ head -n 10 | jq -c '.body = (.body[:1000] + "...[TRUNCATED]")' ``` ## Platform Configuration The wrapper script requires two environment variables to locate Burp Suite's bundled Java and JAR file. ### macOS ```bash export BURP_JAVA="/Applications/Burp Suite Professional.app/Contents/Resources/jre.bundle/Contents/Home/bin/java" export BURP_JAR="/Applications/Burp Suite Professional.app/Contents/Resources/app/burpsuite_pro.jar" ``` ### Windows ```powershell $env:BURP_JAVA = "C:\Program Files\BurpSuiteProfessional\jre\bin\java.exe" $env:BURP_JAR = "C:\Program Files\BurpSuiteProfessional\burpsuite_pro.jar" ``` ### Linux ```bash export BURP_JAVA="/opt/BurpSuiteProfessional/jre/bin/java" export BURP_JAR="/opt/BurpSuiteProfessional/burpsuite_pro.jar" ``` Add these exports to your shell profile (`.bashrc`, `.zshrc`, etc.) for persistence. ### Manual Invocation If not using the wrapper script, invoke directly: ```bash "$BURP_JAVA" -jar -Djava.awt.headless=true "$BURP_JAR" \ --project-file=/path/to/project.burp [FLAGS] ```
Comments (0)
Sign in to join the conversation.
Reviews (0)
No reviews yet.
No comments yet.